Prevalence and pattern of torus palatinus and torus mandibularis among edentulous patients of Saudi Arabia.
Identifieur interne : 000222 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000221; suivant : 000223Prevalence and pattern of torus palatinus and torus mandibularis among edentulous patients of Saudi Arabia.
Auteurs : Bader K. AlzareaSource :
- Clinical interventions in aging [ 1178-1998 ] ; 2016.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Arabie saoudite (épidémiologie), Bouche édentée (épidémiologie), Exostoses, Facteurs de l'âge, Facteurs sexuels, Femelle, Humains, Maladies de la mâchoire (), Maladies de la mâchoire (épidémiologie), Mandibule (malformations), Mâle, Palais osseux (malformations), Prévalence, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus.
- MESH :
- malformations : Mandibule, Palais osseux.
- épidémiologie : Arabie saoudite, Bouche édentée, Maladies de la mâchoire.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Exostoses, Facteurs de l'âge, Facteurs sexuels, Femelle, Humains, Maladies de la mâchoire, Mâle, Prévalence, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Arabie saoudite.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Saudi Arabia.
- abnormalities : Mandible, Palate, Hard.
- classification : Jaw Diseases.
- epidemiology : Jaw Diseases, Mouth, Edentulous.
- Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Exostoses, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Prevalence, Sex Factors.
Abstract
The most remarkable exostoses of the human jaws are torus palatinus (TP) and torus mandibularis (TM). The aim of the present study was to actuate the prevalence of TP and TM in relation to age and sex among the edentulous patients of Saudi Arabia.
DOI: 10.2147/CIA.S100282
PubMed: 26966357
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Bader K. Alzarea<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Al Jouf University, Al Jouf, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</wicri:noCountry></affiliation>Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Prevalence and pattern of torus palatinus and torus mandibularis among edentulous patients of Saudi Arabia.</title><author><name sortKey="Alzarea, Bader K" sort="Alzarea, Bader K" uniqKey="Alzarea B" first="Bader K" last="Alzarea">Bader K. Alzarea</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Al Jouf University, Al Jouf, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2016">2016</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:26966357</idno><idno type="pmid">26966357</idno><idno type="doi">10.2147/CIA.S100282</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000222</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000222</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000222</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000222</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Prevalence and pattern of torus palatinus and torus mandibularis among edentulous patients of Saudi Arabia.</title><author><name sortKey="Alzarea, Bader K" sort="Alzarea, Bader K" uniqKey="Alzarea B" first="Bader K" last="Alzarea">Bader K. Alzarea</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Al Jouf University, Al Jouf, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Clinical interventions in aging</title><idno type="eISSN">1178-1998</idno><imprint><date when="2016" type="published">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Age Factors</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Exostoses</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Jaw Diseases (classification)</term><term>Jaw Diseases (epidemiology)</term><term>Male</term><term>Mandible (abnormalities)</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term><term>Palate, Hard (abnormalities)</term><term>Prevalence</term><term>Saudi Arabia (epidemiology)</term><term>Sex Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Arabie saoudite (épidémiologie)</term><term>Bouche édentée (épidémiologie)</term><term>Exostoses</term><term>Facteurs de l'âge</term><term>Facteurs sexuels</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Maladies de la mâchoire ()</term><term>Maladies de la mâchoire (épidémiologie)</term><term>Mandibule (malformations)</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Palais osseux (malformations)</term><term>Prévalence</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Saudi Arabia</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="abnormalities" xml:lang="en"><term>Mandible</term><term>Palate, Hard</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw Diseases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw Diseases</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="malformations" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mandibule</term><term>Palais osseux</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arabie saoudite</term><term>Bouche édentée</term><term>Maladies de la mâchoire</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Age Factors</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Exostoses</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Prevalence</term><term>Sex Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Exostoses</term><term>Facteurs de l'âge</term><term>Facteurs sexuels</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Maladies de la mâchoire</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Prévalence</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arabie saoudite</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The most remarkable exostoses of the human jaws are torus palatinus (TP) and torus mandibularis (TM). The aim of the present study was to actuate the prevalence of TP and TM in relation to age and sex among the edentulous patients of Saudi Arabia.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">26966357</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2016</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>28</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>20</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic-eCollection"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1178-1998</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>11</Volume><PubDate><Year>2016</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Clinical interventions in aging</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Clin Interv Aging</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Prevalence and pattern of torus palatinus and torus mandibularis among edentulous patients of Saudi Arabia.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>209-13</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.2147/CIA.S100282</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">The most remarkable exostoses of the human jaws are torus palatinus (TP) and torus mandibularis (TM). The aim of the present study was to actuate the prevalence of TP and TM in relation to age and sex among the edentulous patients of Saudi Arabia.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">The present study included 847 edentulous subjects (458 men and 389 women) aged between 51 and 79 years. The subjects were examined for the existence of tori by clinical inspection and palpation. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS for Windows version.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Among the 847 subjects, 149 (17.59%) had either TP or TM. Sixty six (7.79%) subjects had TP, whereas 83 (9.80%) had TM. The maximum percentage (36.36%) of tori was observed in the age-group of 60-69 years. The percentage of males with either tori was higher (19.0%) when compared to females (15.94%). According to shape, the occurrence of flat-shaped TP (57.58%) and bilateral solitary TM (39.76%) was more common.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">No significant difference in the presence of tori with respect to sex and age was observed. A comparatively increased prevalence of TP and TM was however observed, and this should be taken into consideration while planning for prosthodontic and periodontal therapy in these patients.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>AlZarea</LastName><ForeName>Bader K</ForeName><Initials>BK</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Al Jouf University, Al Jouf, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2016</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>24</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>New Zealand</Country><MedlineTA>Clin Interv Aging</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101273480</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1176-9092</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><SupplMeshList><SupplMeshName Type="Disease" UI="C566043">Torus Palatinus and Torus Mandibularis</SupplMeshName></SupplMeshList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Periodontol. 1999 Apr;70(4):445-8</RefSource><PMID Version="1">10328658</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Oral Med. 1981 Jan-Mar;36(1):21-3</RefSource><PMID Version="1">6938645</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Am J Dent. 2001 Oct;14(5):278-80</RefSource><PMID Version="1">11803989</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Int Dent J. 2004 Apr;54(2):78-82</RefSource><PMID Version="1">15119797</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Eur J Oral Sci. 1999 Feb;107(1):9-13</RefSource><PMID Version="1">10102745</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1988 Feb;16(1):61-4</RefSource><PMID Version="1">3422622</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Scand J Dent Res. 1994 Feb;102(1):54-9</RefSource><PMID Version="1">8153581</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2010 Mar;15(2):e353-60</RefSource><PMID Version="1">19767716</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Acta Odontol Scand. 1992 Apr;50(2):65-77</RefSource><PMID Version="1">1604967</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Eur J Dent. 2008 Oct;2(4):269-75</RefSource><PMID Version="1">19212533</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Homo. 2002;53(2):112-30</RefSource><PMID Version="1">12489411</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Am J Phys Anthropol. 1981 Mar;54(3):383-9</RefSource><PMID Version="1">7234986</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1987 Jun;15(3):150-1</RefSource><PMID Version="1">3474099</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Saudi Med J. 2009 Dec;30(12):1557-62</RefSource><PMID Version="1">19936420</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Int Dent J. 2001 Aug;51(4):300-4</RefSource><PMID Version="1">11570546</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Periodontol. 1999 Mar;70(3):329-36</RefSource><PMID Version="1">10225550</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Surg Radiol Anat. 2005 Dec;27(5):368-71</RefSource><PMID Version="1">16075159</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Coll Antropol. 2011 Sep;35(3):637-41</RefSource><PMID Version="1">22053535</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Int Dent J. 1999 Apr;49(2):101-4</RefSource><PMID Version="1">10858740</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Surg Radiol Anat. 2007 Mar;29(2):125-31</RefSource><PMID Version="1">17340055</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Contemp Dent Pract. 2006 May 1;7(2):112-9</RefSource><PMID Version="1">16685302</PMID></CommentsCorrections></CommentsCorrectionsList><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000367" MajorTopicYN="N">Age Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000369" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged, 80 and over</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005096" MajorTopicYN="N">Exostoses</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007571" MajorTopicYN="N">Jaw Diseases</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000145" MajorTopicYN="Y">classification</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008334" MajorTopicYN="N">Mandible</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000002" MajorTopicYN="Y">abnormalities</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009066" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth, Edentulous</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D021362" MajorTopicYN="N">Palate, Hard</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000002" MajorTopicYN="Y">abnormalities</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015995" MajorTopicYN="N">Prevalence</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012529" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Saudi Arabia</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012737" MajorTopicYN="N">Sex Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><OtherID Source="NLM">PMC4771409</OtherID><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">edentulous</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">prevalence</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">torus mandibularis</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">torus palatinus</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate 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